PaulSeward.com

Finding his photographic feet, one photo at a time

‘ave a Bluenana!

DSC_0863_blunana_bunch_medium

I had a distinct lack of ideas for this weeks photo challenge.  So I decided to take a photo of something yellow, and invert the colourspace to  get blue.  To get the blue bananas I copied the base layer, inverted it, then set the blend mode on the new layer to “colour” (which preserves the white highlight and black shadows)

Apart from a little sharpening after the resize, that’s pretty much all I did.  I quite like the result.  Even if it is a little more “gimmicky” than my usual fayre.

Etelphone N1900 (was Tele 706 MK1)

DSC_0842_706MK1_medium

Isn’t it a lovely colour!  It could do with a bit of a clean, and the mic side of the voice bridge doesn’t seem to work properly (despite me swapping out the mic element) – and various bits of it aren’t original – but it’s interesting for other reasons.

Feel free to wander off if you’re not as into the phone thing as me ;-)

I bought this GPO 706 Phone off ebay, as I’ve been looking for a 706 MK1 for a while and I noticed that this 706 had a metal dial (which appears to be a “Dial No 12“)  so stood a good chance of being a MK1, possibly an early one at that.

DSC_0843_706MK1_medium

Taking the lid off shows that it is a MK1 (the MK2 had a PCB) but there’s something odd about it.

DSC_0845_706MK1_medium

See that slot in the middle? It should have a circuit board mounted vertically in it.  Not only is the rectifier board missing, so are the middle three contacts.  A close look at the socket seems to suggest they were never present.  The way the large resistors are mounted seems to reflect that.  It doesn’t really match the N806 diagram, although I did notice one thing that’s interesting.

The N Diagram, Page 1, Note F says:

Early issues have dial brown connector connected to gravity switch spring 4 instead of T3

Which this phone does have.  It matches Note F and has a Dial No 21 – so I think it probably is an early MK1.

DSC_0849_706MK1_medium

Another clue that it’s probably an early model is that it’s got a paster diagram inside the case. Now, I’m only guessing here because I can’t find any references that would say yes/no on the paster diagram thing but none of the other 706s I’ve seen had them, but they were all MK2s.

The paster diagram is labeled N98293, but I can’t find any reference to an N diagram of that number online, but I assume the paster diagrams are numbered differently.  The paster does match the wiring of the phone more closely than N806 does.

So, this is proving to be quite an interesting ebay purchase!

I’m not 100% convinced that the brown handset and the dial surround are original (I think the green 706s had dark green handsets) and it’s possible that this phone is early enough to have originally had a braided handset cord.  I suppose that the paster diagram is probably the real key to working out how this phone was originally configured.

Update – 2010-02-12:
I found a number stamped on the baseplate, it says N1900E69 which means that the phone was built by Ericsson, and is an N1900, or “Etelphone” although some of the details still don’t match.  So there’s a bit more digging to be done yet!

Bluebell Railway

DSC_0631_face_full_of_steam_medium

J and I went to the Bluebell Railway at the weekend, which is probably one of the most complete steam railway preservation projects I’ve ever visited.

DSC_0758_horsted_keynes_medium

The stations are very nicely kitted out with period fittings, but I think I probably got most excited by the whole big-engineering-grease-and-precision side of things. *

DSC_0638_crank_medium

J likes his trains, so he’s signed up as one of their volunteers.  I can see that I’ll be spending one or two more weekends visiting the railway.  Apparently they’ve got a couple of electromechanical phone exchanges, so perhaps I’ll sign up as well. Just to keep me occupied while J plays with the steam trains you understand.

Full album is available here.

* OK, second most excited, after I was outraged by their selection of bakelite phones with curly PVC handset cords.

Glass

DSC_0478_handle_medium

This weeks photo-challenge was on the theme of Glass. I shot a few different images for it, but I think this one is the best of the bunch.  It’s the handle of a cut glass jug that I keep on my sideboard.  As well as the colours and curves, I like that you can just about make out the horizontal imperfections in the glass. In a form that appears smooth and uniform, I think the little imperfections add interest.

The rest of the photos can be found in this album here.

BoB Juggling Festival, and when Juggling meets Phones

DSC_0550_BoB07_medium

This is Jon Peat, British Young Juggler Of The Year 2006, probably one of the most interesting ball jugglers I’ve seen in a long time.  He was trying out a new routine on stage at the BoB Juggling Festival this weekend. There are some more photos from the show in this album here.

However, the most productive part of the day for me, was my chat to Tarim about my idea for a telephone based siteswap validator.

The Background:
For those that don’t know, siteswap is a mathematical language for describing juggling patterns.  The idea is that you can use a string of numbers to represent the pattern.  Each number represents a throw event, with the number determining how many beats later the object is thrown again. Eg a 3 means that the object being thrown at that time, is next thrown 3 beats later.

Some strings of numbers are valid juggling patterns, for example 531 (which is a 3 object pattern) but not all strings are valid. For example, 540 is not a valid siteswap, as the 5 object is next thrown in 5 beats time, but the 4 is next thrown in 4 beats time. This means that they’re both thrown by the same hand at the same time. There’s a collision.

There’s a lot more to siteswap than that, if you’re interested in all the gory details start here with this wikipeida article about siteswap.

It’s handy some times to be able to check if a string of digits is a valid juggling pattern or not, telephone dials have digits, so they can be used as an input device. They also have earpieces, so can be used as an output device.

The Plan:
To build a device which you can plug an old rotary dial phone into, which allows you to do the following.

  1. Pick up handset
  2. Listen for a dialing tone
  3. Dial in the siteswap you want to validate
  4. Hang up handset
  5. Wait a few seconds
  6. The phone will then ring
  7. When you answer the phone, a recorded message plays telling you if the number you dialed is a valid siteswap or not.

I had a firm idea about how to do all those steps apart from step 7, getting a microcontroler to play speech isn’t trivial. Talking to Tarim though gave me an idea of how to get around that though by using a cheap MP3 player.  Result!

I’ve built a circuit which interfaces to the phone line, and can detect hook state and count dial pulses. I can get audio onto the phone line. I know *how* to make the phone ring, but am lacking the components to do so.

In short, I’m *soo* close!

Robin

DSC_0438_robin_medium

Wow. I’m really hitting these massively inspired photographic masterpieces right out of the ballpark aren’t I.

Must… Pull… My… Finger… Out…

I think I might have a go at this weeks photo-challenge though, I’ve even got a couple of ideas brewing, but then again I might have a crack at some people photos this weekend if my houseguests are up for it.

Direct Hit

DSC_0367_Olly_Hit_medium

I took loads of photos at lunchtime, I mean almost 150 frames trying to get a shot of a direct hit during a snowball fight. It’s surprisingly hard to get the timing right, and to get the camera to focus on the right place (and not some random snowflake which happens to be between the subject and the lens)

I’ve just been looking through them, and the above is the cleanest shot I’ve got.

You know what though? I shot the whole lot at ISO800 by accident. Gah! How many times have I told myself – “Check your settings *before* you shoot!”

That’s what I get for not going out shooting in over a month.

Connecting my Opera 206 to a printer

Hurrah!

It’s only taken me 3 days, but I’ve managed to get my Opera 206 to dump its config out of its RS232 port.  It’s designed to be connected to a printer, but I don’t have a printer with a serial port handy so I’ve got it hooked up to my computer instead.

Here’s how you hook it all up:

RS232 (9 Pin DSUB)
Opera 206
CTS (Pin 8) RTS
RX (Pin 2) TXD
GND (Pin 5) GND

Optional: Connect DSR(Pin 6) and DTR(Pin 4) together on the RS232 plug. (Note, this may be needed for printers, but it seems to work OK without)

Why did that take you 3 days?
Although the above makes perfect logical sense, it’s not what the manual says to do. This is a perfect lesson in “when is it appropriate to trust the manual, and when is it appropriate to think the situation through from first principals”

Just for my reference, here’s the current config of my Opera 206, which looks a lot like the default config:



ispms@super:~$ cu -l /dev/ttyS0 -s 4800
Connected.

Ext  Line  Number Dialled   Duration
Hr Min Sec
--------------------------------------

-----------------------------
Extension Assignment
1 2 3 4 5 6
-----------------------------

Day Service           | | | | | |
Line 1                X | | | | |
                      | | | | | |
Day Service           | | | | | |
Line 2                X | | | | |
                      | | | | | |
Night Service         | | | | | |
Line 1                X | | | | |
                      | | | | | |
Night Service         | | | | | |
Line 2                X | | | | |
                      | | | | | |
Outgoing Assignment   | | | | | |
Line 1                X X X X X X
                      | | | | | |
Outgoing Assignment   | | | | | |
Line 2                X X X X X X
                      | | | | | |
Barring               | | | | | |
                      | | | | | |
Data Protection       | | | | | |

        ------------------------------
               Line Programming
                  1       2
        ------------------------------

MF      :         X       X
Decadic :
        ------------------------------
        ------------------------------
PABX    :
Trunk   :         X       X
        ------------------------------

Ext  Line  Number Dialled   Duration
Hr Min Sec
--------------------------------------

Exception Table
---------------

Ext  Line  Number Dialled   Duration
Hr Min Sec
--------------------------------------
~.

Disconnected.
ispms@super:~$

Oh, and don’t worry – there will be photos of the lunchtime snowball fight along in a minute, I just wanted to write this up before I forget what I did.

GPO Ring Cadence generation

Ring_Cadence_Generator_1

As I’m sure you all know, British phones ring in the following cadence: “0.4sec on, 0.2 sec off, 0.4sec on, 2sec off” – which is the one true timing for telephone ringing as far as I’m concerned. The USA do some kind of “2 seconds on, 4 seconds off” thing which is easier to generate, but really not very nice to listen to on a lovely GPO phone (My trimphone sounds especially “wrong” with the American cadence)

Anyway, we’ve been scratching our heads about how to make a relay click in the right cadence, to switch the ringing current in the telephone exchange we’re building.

Last week,  I sat down with my “Big Book Of 555 Timer Tricks” and sketched out the above circuit – but didn’t have enough of the right component values to build it.  Ian did have enough junk components in the right ballpark, so built it at the weekend.  And it works! Rah! He’s got video of LEDs flashing and everything!

The circuit uses two 555 timer chips running in Astable configurations, one generating a slow waveform which is used to turn on and off a second timer, which generates a faster waveform.  The upshot is that you get short bursts of the faster waveform at the output.  The on/off timings are written on the diagram, and are chosen so that you get two “on” pulses from the second timer in the time it takes the first timer to turn on. Bingo, GPO ring cadence FTW!

The interesting(?) bits of this are that the second timer is turned on/off using its reset pin, and that the first timer uses a diode to give a duty cycle of less than 50% – the fun bits are that my phones can now go “rng ring” instead of “ring”

Mystery Component

DSC_0268_mystery_component_small

I’m trying to identify this component from the power supply side of a friends phone exchange (Opera 206).  It went bang and let out all its magic smoke when he plugged it in.  The photo is from my Opera 206, as his is covered in soot.

It’s connected accross the Live and Neutral on the primary side of the mains transformer. Our initial thoughts were that it was some form of smoothing capacitor, but it’s labeled “VR1″ on the circuit board (which isn’t really a common way to label capacitors) so we’re not sure.

The exchange powers up just fine without it, but as people designing electronics aren’t usually in the habit of including extra components just for fun – we’d quite like to replace it if possible.

The markings say “2754″ and “00|04″ which are a little confusing! So, if you know what this is, and what the markings mean, please let me know in the comments so we can replace it!

Edit: It’s not actually a competition, so I’ve changed the title – the permalink has already been spread around a bit though so it’s staying as-is

wordpress theme based on zenphoto